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Pimenta dioica | L. Merr.
Allspice is an aromatic spice obtained from the dried unripe berries of the allspice tree (Pimenta dioica), belonging to the family Myrtaceae. The spice is native to the West Indies and parts of Central America and is popularly known as "Jamaica pepper" because of its extensive cultivation in Jamaica. The flavor of allspice resembles a mixture of cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, and pepper, which gives the spice its name. It is widely used in food seasoning, bakery products, sauces, pickles, confectioneries, beverages, and meat preparations. Allspice also possesses medicinal and aromatic properties and is used in traditional medicine and perfumery industries. Though cultivated on a limited scale in India, it has commercial importance due to its demand in culinary and spice industries.