Indian Institute of Spices Research possesses world's largest germplasm collection in various spices.Germplasm collection conserved in germplasm conservatory and invitro gene banks are
 
| Name | Quantity | 
| Allspice | 180 | 
| Black pepper | 468 accessions including 398 wild and 70 cultivated types were collected The germplasm conservatory consists of 1075 wild, 1282 cultivar accessions and 9 exotic species, besides 1375 hybrids | 
| Cardamom | 416 | 
| Clove | 223 | 
| Cinnamon | 408 | 
| Garcinia | 61 | 
| Ginger | 700 | 
| Nutmeg | 482 | 
| Paprika | 130 ( 96 indigenous & 34 exotic) | 
| Turmeric | 899 | 
| Vanilla | 79 | 
 
        





